Cardilat
Brand names,
Cardilat
Analogs
Cardilat
Brand Names Mixture
Cardilat
Chemical_Formula
C17H18N2O6
Cardilat
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nifedip.htm
Cardilat
fda sheet
Cardilat
msds (material safety sheet)
Cardilat
Synthesis Reference
Bossert, Vater, U.S. Pat. 3,485,847 (1969)
Cardilat
Molecular Weight
346.335 g/mol
Cardilat
Melting Point
172 - 174 oC
Cardilat
H2O Solubility
Insoluble
Cardilat
State
Solid
Cardilat
LogP
2.343
Cardilat
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Tablet; Tablet (extended-release)
Cardilat
Indication
For the management of vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina and hypertension.
Cardilat
Pharmacology
Nifedipine, the prototype of the dihydropyridine class of calcium-channel antagonists, is similar to other dihydropyridines including amlodipine, felodipine, isradipine, and nicardipine. Nifedipine is used to treat Prinzmetal's angina, hypertension, and other vascular disorders such as Raynaud's phenomenon. By blocking the calcium channels, Nifedipine inhibits the spasm of the coronary artery and dilates the systemic arteries, results in a increase of myocardial oxygen supply and a decrease in systemic blood pressure.
Cardilat
Absorption
Rapidly and fully absorbed following oral administration.
Cardilat
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, severe drop in blood pressure, slurred speech, and weakness. LD50=494 mg/kg (orally in mice); LD50=1022 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Cardilat
Patient Information
Cardilat
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals