Adalat Oros
Brand names,
Adalat Oros
Analogs
Adalat Oros
Brand Names Mixture
Adalat Oros
Chemical_Formula
C17H18N2O6
Adalat Oros
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nifedip.htm
Adalat Oros
fda sheet
Adalat Oros
msds (material safety sheet)
Adalat Oros
Synthesis Reference
Bossert, Vater, U.S. Pat. 3,485,847 (1969)
Adalat Oros
Molecular Weight
346.335 g/mol
Adalat Oros
Melting Point
172 - 174 oC
Adalat Oros
H2O Solubility
Insoluble
Adalat Oros
State
Solid
Adalat Oros
LogP
2.343
Adalat Oros
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Tablet; Tablet (extended-release)
Adalat Oros
Indication
For the management of vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina and hypertension.
Adalat Oros
Pharmacology
Nifedipine, the prototype of the dihydropyridine class of calcium-channel antagonists, is similar to other dihydropyridines including amlodipine, felodipine, isradipine, and nicardipine. Nifedipine is used to treat Prinzmetal's angina, hypertension, and other vascular disorders such as Raynaud's phenomenon. By blocking the calcium channels, Nifedipine inhibits the spasm of the coronary artery and dilates the systemic arteries, results in a increase of myocardial oxygen supply and a decrease in systemic blood pressure.
Adalat Oros
Absorption
Rapidly and fully absorbed following oral administration.
Adalat Oros
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, severe drop in blood pressure, slurred speech, and weakness. LD50=494 mg/kg (orally in mice); LD50=1022 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Adalat Oros
Patient Information
Adalat Oros
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals