Adalat CR
Brand names,
Adalat CR
Analogs
Adalat CR
Brand Names Mixture
Adalat CR
Chemical_Formula
C17H18N2O6
Adalat CR
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nifedip.htm
Adalat CR
fda sheet
Adalat CR
msds (material safety sheet)
Adalat CR
Synthesis Reference
Bossert, Vater, U.S. Pat. 3,485,847 (1969)
Adalat CR
Molecular Weight
346.335 g/mol
Adalat CR
Melting Point
172 - 174 oC
Adalat CR
H2O Solubility
Insoluble
Adalat CR
State
Solid
Adalat CR
LogP
2.343
Adalat CR
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Tablet; Tablet (extended-release)
Adalat CR
Indication
For the management of vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina and hypertension.
Adalat CR
Pharmacology
Nifedipine, the prototype of the dihydropyridine class of calcium-channel antagonists, is similar to other dihydropyridines including amlodipine, felodipine, isradipine, and nicardipine. Nifedipine is used to treat Prinzmetal's angina, hypertension, and other vascular disorders such as Raynaud's phenomenon. By blocking the calcium channels, Nifedipine inhibits the spasm of the coronary artery and dilates the systemic arteries, results in a increase of myocardial oxygen supply and a decrease in systemic blood pressure.
Adalat CR
Absorption
Rapidly and fully absorbed following oral administration.
Adalat CR
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, severe drop in blood pressure, slurred speech, and weakness. LD50=494 mg/kg (orally in mice); LD50=1022 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Adalat CR
Patient Information
Adalat CR
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals