Adalat 5
Brand names,
Adalat 5
Analogs
Adalat 5
Brand Names Mixture
Adalat 5
Chemical_Formula
C17H18N2O6
Adalat 5
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nifedip.htm
Adalat 5
fda sheet
Adalat 5
msds (material safety sheet)
Adalat 5
Synthesis Reference
Bossert, Vater, U.S. Pat. 3,485,847 (1969)
Adalat 5
Molecular Weight
346.335 g/mol
Adalat 5
Melting Point
172 - 174 oC
Adalat 5
H2O Solubility
Insoluble
Adalat 5
State
Solid
Adalat 5
LogP
2.343
Adalat 5
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Tablet; Tablet (extended-release)
Adalat 5
Indication
For the management of vasospastic angina, chronic stable angina and hypertension.
Adalat 5
Pharmacology
Nifedipine, the prototype of the dihydropyridine class of calcium-channel antagonists, is similar to other dihydropyridines including amlodipine, felodipine, isradipine, and nicardipine. Nifedipine is used to treat Prinzmetal's angina, hypertension, and other vascular disorders such as Raynaud's phenomenon. By blocking the calcium channels, Nifedipine inhibits the spasm of the coronary artery and dilates the systemic arteries, results in a increase of myocardial oxygen supply and a decrease in systemic blood pressure.
Adalat 5
Absorption
Rapidly and fully absorbed following oral administration.
Adalat 5
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, severe drop in blood pressure, slurred speech, and weakness. LD50=494 mg/kg (orally in mice); LD50=1022 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Adalat 5
Patient Information
Adalat 5
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals