Myoscaine
Brand names,
Myoscaine
Analogs
Myoscaine
Brand Names Mixture
Myoscaine
Chemical_Formula
C10H14O4
Myoscaine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/guaifen.htm
Myoscaine
fda sheet
Myoscaine
msds (material safety sheet)
Myoscaine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Myoscaine
Molecular Weight
198.216 g/mol
Myoscaine
Melting Point
78.5 oC
Myoscaine
H2O Solubility
50 mg/mL
Myoscaine
State
Solid
Myoscaine
LogP
0.95
Myoscaine
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Powder for solution; Syrup; Tablet
Myoscaine
Indication
Used to assist the expectoration of phlegm from the airways in acute respiratory tract infections.
Myoscaine
Pharmacology
Guaifenesin is an expectorant which increases the output of phlegm (sputum) and bronchial secretions by reducing adhesiveness and surface tension. The increased flow of less viscous secretions promotes ciliary action and changes a dry, unproductive cough to one that is more productive and less frequent. By reducing the viscosity and adhesiveness of secretions, guaifenesin increases the efficacy of the mucociliary mechanism in removing accumulated secretions from the upper and lower airway.
Myoscaine
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed from the GI tract
Myoscaine
side effects and Toxicity
LD50 1510 mg/kg (rat, oral)
Myoscaine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Myoscaine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals