Methoclopramide
Brand names,
Methoclopramide
Analogs
Methoclopramide
Brand Names Mixture
Methoclopramide
Chemical_Formula
C14H22ClN3O2
Methoclopramide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/metoclo.htm
Methoclopramide
fda sheet
Methoclopramide
msds (material safety sheet)
Methoclopramide
Synthesis Reference
Thominet, U.S. Pat. 3,177,252 (1965)
Methoclopramide
Molecular Weight
299.796 g/mol
Methoclopramide
Melting Point
147.25 oC
Methoclopramide
H2O Solubility
200 mg/L
Methoclopramide
State
Solid
Methoclopramide
LogP
2.464
Methoclopramide
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Syrup; Tablet
Methoclopramide
Indication
For the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Methoclopramide
Pharmacology
Metoclopramide, although chemically related to procainamide, does not possess local anesthetic or antiarrhythmic properties. Metoclopramide is used to enhance GI motility, to treat diabetic gastroparesis, as an antinauseant, and to facilitate intubation of the small bowel during radiologic examination. Metoclopramide may be used to treat chemotherapy-induced emesis and as a radiosensitizing agents in the treatment of non-small cell lung carcinoma and glioblastomas in the future.
Methoclopramide
Absorption
Rapidly and well absorbed (oral bioavailability 80±15.5%).
Methoclopramide
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse LD50: 280 mg/kg. Signs of overdose include drowsiness, disorientation, and extrapyramidal reactions.
Methoclopramide
Patient Information
Methoclopramide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals