Phenylethylbiguanide
Brand names,
Phenylethylbiguanide
Analogs
Phenylethylbiguanide
Brand Names Mixture
Phenylethylbiguanide
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Phenylethylbiguanide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Phenylethylbiguanide
fda sheet
Phenylethylbiguanide
msds (material safety sheet)
Phenylethylbiguanide
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Phenylethylbiguanide
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Phenylethylbiguanide
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Phenylethylbiguanide
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Phenylethylbiguanide
State
Solid
Phenylethylbiguanide
LogP
0.759
Phenylethylbiguanide
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Phenylethylbiguanide
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Phenylethylbiguanide
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Phenylethylbiguanide
Absorption
No information avaliable
Phenylethylbiguanide
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Phenylethylbiguanide
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Phenylethylbiguanide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals