Feguanide
Brand names,
Feguanide
Analogs
Feguanide
Brand Names Mixture
Feguanide
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Feguanide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Feguanide
fda sheet
Feguanide
msds (material safety sheet)
Feguanide
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Feguanide
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Feguanide
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Feguanide
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Feguanide
State
Solid
Feguanide
LogP
0.759
Feguanide
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Feguanide
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Feguanide
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Feguanide
Absorption
No information avaliable
Feguanide
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Feguanide
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Feguanide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals