Fenformin
Brand names,
Fenformin
Analogs
Fenformin
Brand Names Mixture
Fenformin
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Fenformin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Fenformin
fda sheet
Fenformin
msds (material safety sheet)
Fenformin
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Fenformin
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Fenformin
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Fenformin
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Fenformin
State
Solid
Fenformin
LogP
0.759
Fenformin
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Fenformin
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Fenformin
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Fenformin
Absorption
No information avaliable
Fenformin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Fenformin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Fenformin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals