Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Brand names,
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Analogs
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Brand Names Mixture
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
fda sheet
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
msds (material safety sheet)
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
State
Solid
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
LogP
0.759
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Absorption
No information avaliable
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Beta-Phenethylbiguanide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals