Phenformine HCl
Brand names,
Phenformine HCl
Analogs
Phenformine HCl
Brand Names Mixture
Phenformine HCl
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Phenformine HCl
RX_link
No information avaliable
Phenformine HCl
fda sheet
Phenformine HCl
msds (material safety sheet)
Phenformine HCl
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Phenformine HCl
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Phenformine HCl
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Phenformine HCl
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Phenformine HCl
State
Solid
Phenformine HCl
LogP
0.759
Phenformine HCl
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Phenformine HCl
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Phenformine HCl
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Phenformine HCl
Absorption
No information avaliable
Phenformine HCl
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Phenformine HCl
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Phenformine HCl
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals