Dibein
Brand names,
Dibein
Analogs
Dibein
Brand Names Mixture
Dibein
Chemical_Formula
C10H15N5
Dibein
RX_link
No information avaliable
Dibein
fda sheet
Dibein
msds (material safety sheet)
Dibein
Synthesis Reference
Shapiro, Freedman, U.S. pats. 2,961,377, 3,057,780 (1960, 1962 both to U.S.V.)
Dibein
Molecular Weight
205.26 g/mol
Dibein
Melting Point
175-178 oC
Dibein
H2O Solubility
210 mg/mL
Dibein
State
Solid
Dibein
LogP
0.759
Dibein
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Dibein
Indication
For the reatment of type II diabetes mellitus.
Dibein
Pharmacology
Used to treat diabetes, phenformin is a biguanide (contains 2 guanidino groups) hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of metformin (Glucophage). Both drugs work by (1) decreasing the absorption of glucose by the intestines, (2) decreasing the production of glucose in the liver, and by (3) increasing the body's ability to use insulin more effectively. More specifically, phenformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity. Phenformin is generally considered to be associated with an unacceptably high incidence of actic acidosis. In general biguanides should be used only in stable type II diabetics who are free of liver, kidney and cardiovascular problems and who cannot be controlled with diet.
Dibein
Absorption
No information avaliable
Dibein
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Dibein
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Dibein
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals