Phenylin
Brand names,
Phenylin
Analogs
Phenylin
Brand Names Mixture
Phenylin
Chemical_Formula
C15H10O2
Phenylin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Phenylin
fda sheet
Phenylin
msds (material safety sheet)
Phenylin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Phenylin
Molecular Weight
222.239 g/mol
Phenylin
Melting Point
148-151 oC
Phenylin
H2O Solubility
27 mg/L (at 20 oC)
Phenylin
State
Solid
Phenylin
LogP
2.917
Phenylin
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Phenylin
Indication
For the treatment of pulmonary embolism, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation and flutter, cerebral embolism, mural thrombosis, and thrombophili. Also used for anticoagulant prophylaxis.
Phenylin
Pharmacology
Phenindione thins the blood by antagonizing vitamin K which is required for the production of clotting factors in the liver. Anticoagulants such as Phenindione have no direct effect on an established thrombus, nor do they reverse ischemic tissue damage (damage caused by an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body). However, once a thrombus has occurred, the goal of anticoagulant treatment is to prevent further extension of the formed clot and prevent secondary thromboembolic complications which may result in serious and possibly fatal sequelae. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higer incidence of severe adverse effects.
Phenylin
Absorption
Absorbed slowly from the gastrointestinal tract.
Phenylin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 175 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 163 mg/kg.
Phenylin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Phenylin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals