Fenindion
Brand names,
Fenindion
Analogs
Fenindion
Brand Names Mixture
Fenindion
Chemical_Formula
C15H10O2
Fenindion
RX_link
No information avaliable
Fenindion
fda sheet
Fenindion
msds (material safety sheet)
Fenindion
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Fenindion
Molecular Weight
222.239 g/mol
Fenindion
Melting Point
148-151 oC
Fenindion
H2O Solubility
27 mg/L (at 20 oC)
Fenindion
State
Solid
Fenindion
LogP
2.917
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Dosage Forms
Tablet
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Indication
For the treatment of pulmonary embolism, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation and flutter, cerebral embolism, mural thrombosis, and thrombophili. Also used for anticoagulant prophylaxis.
Fenindion
Pharmacology
Phenindione thins the blood by antagonizing vitamin K which is required for the production of clotting factors in the liver. Anticoagulants such as Phenindione have no direct effect on an established thrombus, nor do they reverse ischemic tissue damage (damage caused by an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body). However, once a thrombus has occurred, the goal of anticoagulant treatment is to prevent further extension of the formed clot and prevent secondary thromboembolic complications which may result in serious and possibly fatal sequelae. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higer incidence of severe adverse effects.
Fenindion
Absorption
Absorbed slowly from the gastrointestinal tract.
Fenindion
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 175 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 163 mg/kg.
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Patient Information
No information avaliable
Fenindion
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals