Thacapzol
Brand names,
Thacapzol
Analogs
Thacapzol
Brand Names Mixture
Thacapzol
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Thacapzol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Thacapzol
fda sheet
Thacapzol
msds (material safety sheet)
Thacapzol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Thacapzol
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Thacapzol
Melting Point
146 oC
Thacapzol
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Thacapzol
State
Solid
Thacapzol
LogP
-0.34
Thacapzol
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Thacapzol
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Thacapzol
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Thacapzol
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Thacapzol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Thacapzol
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Thacapzol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals