Danantizol
Brand names,
Danantizol
Analogs
Danantizol
Brand Names Mixture
Danantizol
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Danantizol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Danantizol
fda sheet
Danantizol
msds (material safety sheet)
Danantizol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Danantizol
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Danantizol
Melting Point
146 oC
Danantizol
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Danantizol
State
Solid
Danantizol
LogP
-0.34
Danantizol
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Danantizol
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Danantizol
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Danantizol
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Danantizol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Danantizol
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Danantizol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals