Thymidazole
Brand names,
Thymidazole
Analogs
Thymidazole
Brand Names Mixture
Thymidazole
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Thymidazole
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Thymidazole
fda sheet
Thymidazole
msds (material safety sheet)
Thymidazole
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Thymidazole
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Thymidazole
Melting Point
146 oC
Thymidazole
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Thymidazole
State
Solid
Thymidazole
LogP
-0.34
Thymidazole
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Thymidazole
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Thymidazole
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Thymidazole
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Thymidazole
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Thymidazole
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Thymidazole
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals