Strumazole
Brand names,
Strumazole
Analogs
Strumazole
Brand Names Mixture
Strumazole
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Strumazole
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Strumazole
fda sheet
Strumazole
msds (material safety sheet)
Strumazole
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Strumazole
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Strumazole
Melting Point
146 oC
Strumazole
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Strumazole
State
Solid
Strumazole
LogP
-0.34
Strumazole
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Strumazole
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Strumazole
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Strumazole
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Strumazole
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Strumazole
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Strumazole
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals