Thycapsol
Brand names,
Thycapsol
Analogs
Thycapsol
Brand Names Mixture
Thycapsol
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Thycapsol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Thycapsol
fda sheet
Thycapsol
msds (material safety sheet)
Thycapsol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Thycapsol
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Thycapsol
Melting Point
146 oC
Thycapsol
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Thycapsol
State
Solid
Thycapsol
LogP
-0.34
Thycapsol
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Thycapsol
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Thycapsol
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Thycapsol
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Thycapsol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Thycapsol
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Thycapsol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals