Strumazol
Brand names,
Strumazol
Analogs
Strumazol
Brand Names Mixture
Strumazol
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Strumazol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Strumazol
fda sheet
Strumazol
msds (material safety sheet)
Strumazol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Strumazol
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Strumazol
Melting Point
146 oC
Strumazol
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Strumazol
State
Solid
Strumazol
LogP
-0.34
Strumazol
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Strumazol
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Strumazol
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Strumazol
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Strumazol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Strumazol
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Strumazol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals