Thycapzol
Brand names,
Thycapzol
Analogs
Thycapzol
Brand Names Mixture
Thycapzol
Chemical_Formula
C4H6N2S
Thycapzol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/methim.htm
Thycapzol
fda sheet
Thycapzol
msds (material safety sheet)
Thycapzol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Thycapzol
Molecular Weight
114.17 g/mol
Thycapzol
Melting Point
146 oC
Thycapzol
H2O Solubility
275 g/L
Thycapzol
State
Solid
Thycapzol
LogP
-0.34
Thycapzol
Dosage Forms
Tablet (5 or 10 mg)
Thycapzol
Indication
For the treatment of hyperthyroidism, goiter, Graves disease and psoriasis.
Thycapzol
Pharmacology
Used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid gland, methimazole inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones and thus is effective in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. It may also be used to ameliorate hyperthyroidism in preparation for subtotal thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy.
Thycapzol
Absorption
Rapid with an oral bioavailability of 93%.
Thycapzol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rats is 2250 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, epigastric distress, headache, fever, joint pain, pruritus, and edema. Aplastic anemia (pancy-topenia) or agranulocytosis may be manifested in hours to days. Less frequent events are hepatitis, nephrotic syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, neuropathies, and CNS stimulation or depression.
Thycapzol
Patient Information
Patients should be instructed to report to their physicians any symptoms of agranulocytosis, such as fever or sore throat.
Thycapzol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals