Caprolisin
Brand names,
Caprolisin
Analogs
Caprolisin
Brand Names Mixture
Caprolisin
Chemical_Formula
C6H13NO2
Caprolisin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/amicarpre.htm
Caprolisin
fda sheet
Caprolisin
msds (material safety sheet)
Caprolisin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Caprolisin
Molecular Weight
131.173 g/mol
Caprolisin
Melting Point
205 oC
Caprolisin
H2O Solubility
5.05E+005 mg/L
Caprolisin
State
Solid
Caprolisin
LogP
0.306
Caprolisin
Dosage Forms
Solution for injection (containing 250 mg/mL of aminocaproic acid) and tablets (500, 1000mg)
Caprolisin
Indication
For use in the treatment of excessive postoperative bleeding.
Caprolisin
Pharmacology
Aminocaproic acid works as an antifibrinolytic. It is a derivative of the amino acid lysine. The fibrinolysis-inhibitory effects of aminocaproic acid appear to be exerted principally via inhibition of plasminogen activators and to a lesser degree through antiplasmin activity.
Caprolisin
Absorption
Absorbed rapidly following oral administration. In adults, oral absorption appears to be a zero-order process with an absorption rate of 5.2 g/hr. The mean lag time in absorption is 10 minutes. After a single oral dose of 5 g, absorption was complete (F=1).
Caprolisin
side effects and Toxicity
A few cases of acute overdosage with intravenous administration have been reported. The effects have ranged from no reaction to transient hypotension to severe acute renal failure leading to death. The intravenous and oral LD50 were 3.0 and 12.0 g/kg respectively in the mouse and 3.2 and 16.4 g/kg respectively in the rat. An intravenous infusion dose of 2.3 g/kg was lethal in the dog.
Caprolisin
Patient Information
Caprolisin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals