Aminokapron
Brand names,
Aminokapron
Analogs
Aminokapron
Brand Names Mixture
Aminokapron
Chemical_Formula
C6H13NO2
Aminokapron
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/amicarpre.htm
Aminokapron
fda sheet
Aminokapron
msds (material safety sheet)
Aminokapron
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Aminokapron
Molecular Weight
131.173 g/mol
Aminokapron
Melting Point
205 oC
Aminokapron
H2O Solubility
5.05E+005 mg/L
Aminokapron
State
Solid
Aminokapron
LogP
0.306
Aminokapron
Dosage Forms
Solution for injection (containing 250 mg/mL of aminocaproic acid) and tablets (500, 1000mg)
Aminokapron
Indication
For use in the treatment of excessive postoperative bleeding.
Aminokapron
Pharmacology
Aminocaproic acid works as an antifibrinolytic. It is a derivative of the amino acid lysine. The fibrinolysis-inhibitory effects of aminocaproic acid appear to be exerted principally via inhibition of plasminogen activators and to a lesser degree through antiplasmin activity.
Aminokapron
Absorption
Absorbed rapidly following oral administration. In adults, oral absorption appears to be a zero-order process with an absorption rate of 5.2 g/hr. The mean lag time in absorption is 10 minutes. After a single oral dose of 5 g, absorption was complete (F=1).
Aminokapron
side effects and Toxicity
A few cases of acute overdosage with intravenous administration have been reported. The effects have ranged from no reaction to transient hypotension to severe acute renal failure leading to death. The intravenous and oral LD50 were 3.0 and 12.0 g/kg respectively in the mouse and 3.2 and 16.4 g/kg respectively in the rat. An intravenous infusion dose of 2.3 g/kg was lethal in the dog.
Aminokapron
Patient Information
Aminokapron
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals