Acepramin
Brand names,
Acepramin
Analogs
Acepramin
Brand Names Mixture
Acepramin
Chemical_Formula
C6H13NO2
Acepramin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/amicarpre.htm
Acepramin
fda sheet
Acepramin
msds (material safety sheet)
Acepramin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Acepramin
Molecular Weight
131.173 g/mol
Acepramin
Melting Point
205 oC
Acepramin
H2O Solubility
5.05E+005 mg/L
Acepramin
State
Solid
Acepramin
LogP
0.306
Acepramin
Dosage Forms
Solution for injection (containing 250 mg/mL of aminocaproic acid) and tablets (500, 1000mg)
Acepramin
Indication
For use in the treatment of excessive postoperative bleeding.
Acepramin
Pharmacology
Aminocaproic acid works as an antifibrinolytic. It is a derivative of the amino acid lysine. The fibrinolysis-inhibitory effects of aminocaproic acid appear to be exerted principally via inhibition of plasminogen activators and to a lesser degree through antiplasmin activity.
Acepramin
Absorption
Absorbed rapidly following oral administration. In adults, oral absorption appears to be a zero-order process with an absorption rate of 5.2 g/hr. The mean lag time in absorption is 10 minutes. After a single oral dose of 5 g, absorption was complete (F=1).
Acepramin
side effects and Toxicity
A few cases of acute overdosage with intravenous administration have been reported. The effects have ranged from no reaction to transient hypotension to severe acute renal failure leading to death. The intravenous and oral LD50 were 3.0 and 12.0 g/kg respectively in the mouse and 3.2 and 16.4 g/kg respectively in the rat. An intravenous infusion dose of 2.3 g/kg was lethal in the dog.
Acepramin
Patient Information
Acepramin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals