Cyclorin
Brand names,
Cyclorin
Analogs
Cyclorin
Brand Names Mixture
Cyclorin
Chemical_Formula
C3H6N2O2
Cyclorin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Cyclorin
fda sheet
Cyclorin
msds (material safety sheet)
Cyclorin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Cyclorin
Molecular Weight
102.092 g/mol
Cyclorin
Melting Point
147 oC
Cyclorin
H2O Solubility
Soluble
Cyclorin
State
Solid
Cyclorin
LogP
-1.631
Cyclorin
Dosage Forms
Capsules (red and gray capsules, oral, 250mg)
Cyclorin
Indication
Used in combination with up to 5 other drugs as a treatment for Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) and is also used to treat tuberculosis (TB).
Cyclorin
Pharmacology
Cycloserine, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, may be bactericidal or bacteriostatic, depending on its concentration at the site of infection and the susceptibility of the organism. Cycloserine works by blocking the formation of these peptidoglycans. By doing this the walls of the bacteria become weak and it results in the death of the bacteria
Cyclorin
Absorption
Rapidly and almost completely absorbed (70 to 90%) from the gastrointestinal tract following oral administration.
Cyclorin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in mouse is 5290 mg/kg, and in rat is over 5000 mg/kg. Symptoms of a cycloserine overdose include drowsiness, confusion, headache, dizziness, irritability, numbness and tingling, difficulty speaking, paralysis, abnormal behavior, seizures, and unconsciousness.
Cyclorin
Patient Information
Cyclorin
Organisms Affected
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria