Pethidin
Brand names,
Pethidin
Analogs
Pethidin
Brand Names Mixture
Pethidin
Chemical_Formula
C15H21NO2
Pethidin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/meper.htm
Pethidin
fda sheet
Pethidin
msds (material safety sheet)
Pethidin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Pethidin
Molecular Weight
247.333 g/mol
Pethidin
Melting Point
186 - 189 oC
Pethidin
H2O Solubility
3220 mg/L
Pethidin
State
Solid
Pethidin
LogP
3.303
Pethidin
Dosage Forms
Syrup; Tablet
Pethidin
Indication
Used to control moderate to severe pain.
Pethidin
Pharmacology
Meperidine is a synthetic opiate agonist belonging to the phenylpiperidine class. Meperidine may produce less smooth muscle spasm, constipation, and depression of the cough reflex than equivalent doses of morphine. The onset of action is lightly more rapid than with morphine, and the duration of action is slightly shorter. The chemical structure of meperidine is similar to local anesthetics. Meperidine is recommended for relief of moderate to severe acute pain and has the unique ability to interrupt postoperative shivering and shaking chills induced by amphotericin B. Meperidine has also been used for intravenous regional anesthesia, peripheral nerve blocks and intraarticular, epidural and spinal analgesia. Meperidine is considered a second-line agent for the treatment of acute pain.
Pethidin
Absorption
Oral bioavailability is 50-60% in patients with normal hepatic function.
Pethidin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Pethidin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Pethidin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals