Nystop
Brand names,
Nystop
Analogs
Nystop
Brand Names Mixture
Nystop
Chemical_Formula
C47H75NO17
Nystop
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nystat.htm
Nystop
fda sheet
Nystop
msds (material safety sheet)
Nystop
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Nystop
Molecular Weight
926.09 g/mol
Nystop
Melting Point
160oC
Nystop
H2O Solubility
360 mg/L
Nystop
State
Solid
Nystop
LogP
-0.534
Nystop
Dosage Forms
Cream; Drops; Liquid; Ointment; Suspension; Tablet
Nystop
Indication
For treatment of cutaneous or mucocutaneous mycotic infections caused by Candida species
Nystop
Pharmacology
Nystatin is an antibiotic which is both fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi, including Candida albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. pseudotropicalis, C. krusei, Torulopsis glabrata, Tricophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes. Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible species resulting in a change in membrane permeability and the subsequent leakage of intracellular components. On repeated subculturing with increasing levels of nystatin, Candida albicans does not develop resistance to nystatin. Generally, resistance to nystatin does not develop during therapy. However, other species of Candida (C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. krusei, and C. stellatoides) become quite resistant on treatment with nystatin and simultaneously become cross resistant to amphotericin as well. This resistance is lost when the antibiotic is removed. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses.
Nystop
Absorption
Nystatin is not absorbed from intact skin or mucous membrane
Nystop
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Nystop
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Nystop
Organisms Affected
Fungi