Nystex
Brand names,
Nystex
Analogs
Nystex
Brand Names Mixture
Nystex
Chemical_Formula
C47H75NO17
Nystex
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nystat.htm
Nystex
fda sheet
Nystex
msds (material safety sheet)
Nystex
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Nystex
Molecular Weight
926.09 g/mol
Nystex
Melting Point
160oC
Nystex
H2O Solubility
360 mg/L
Nystex
State
Solid
Nystex
LogP
-0.534
Nystex
Dosage Forms
Cream; Drops; Liquid; Ointment; Suspension; Tablet
Nystex
Indication
For treatment of cutaneous or mucocutaneous mycotic infections caused by Candida species
Nystex
Pharmacology
Nystatin is an antibiotic which is both fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi, including Candida albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. pseudotropicalis, C. krusei, Torulopsis glabrata, Tricophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes. Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible species resulting in a change in membrane permeability and the subsequent leakage of intracellular components. On repeated subculturing with increasing levels of nystatin, Candida albicans does not develop resistance to nystatin. Generally, resistance to nystatin does not develop during therapy. However, other species of Candida (C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. krusei, and C. stellatoides) become quite resistant on treatment with nystatin and simultaneously become cross resistant to amphotericin as well. This resistance is lost when the antibiotic is removed. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses.
Nystex
Absorption
Nystatin is not absorbed from intact skin or mucous membrane
Nystex
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Nystex
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Nystex
Organisms Affected
Fungi