Candex
Brand names,
Candex
Analogs
Candex
Brand Names Mixture
Candex
Chemical_Formula
C47H75NO17
Candex
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/nystat.htm
Candex
fda sheet
Candex
msds (material safety sheet)
Candex
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Candex
Molecular Weight
926.09 g/mol
Candex
Melting Point
160oC
Candex
H2O Solubility
360 mg/L
Candex
State
Solid
Candex
LogP
-0.534
Candex
Dosage Forms
Cream; Drops; Liquid; Ointment; Suspension; Tablet
Candex
Indication
For treatment of cutaneous or mucocutaneous mycotic infections caused by Candida species
Candex
Pharmacology
Nystatin is an antibiotic which is both fungistatic and fungicidal in vitro against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi, including Candida albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. pseudotropicalis, C. krusei, Torulopsis glabrata, Tricophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes. Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible species resulting in a change in membrane permeability and the subsequent leakage of intracellular components. On repeated subculturing with increasing levels of nystatin, Candida albicans does not develop resistance to nystatin. Generally, resistance to nystatin does not develop during therapy. However, other species of Candida (C. tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. krusei, and C. stellatoides) become quite resistant on treatment with nystatin and simultaneously become cross resistant to amphotericin as well. This resistance is lost when the antibiotic is removed. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses.
Candex
Absorption
Nystatin is not absorbed from intact skin or mucous membrane
Candex
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Candex
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Candex
Organisms Affected
Fungi