Sulfapyrimidine
Brand names,
Sulfapyrimidine
Analogs
Sulfapyrimidine
Brand Names Mixture
Sulfapyrimidine
Chemical_Formula
C10H10N4O2S
Sulfapyrimidine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/silversulf.htm
Sulfapyrimidine
fda sheet
Sulfapyrimidine
msds (material safety sheet)
Sulfapyrimidine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
Molecular Weight
250.278 g/mol
Sulfapyrimidine
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
State
Solid
Sulfapyrimidine
LogP
1.883
Sulfapyrimidine
Dosage Forms
Cream
Sulfapyrimidine
Indication
For the treatment of rheumatic fever and meningococcal meningitis
Sulfapyrimidine
Pharmacology
Sulfadiazine is a sulfonamide antibiotic. The sulfonamides are synthetic bacteriostatic antibiotics with a wide spectrum against most gram-positive and many gram-negative organisms. However, many strains of an individual species may be resistant. Sulfonamides inhibit multiplication of bacteria by acting as competitive inhibitors of p-aminobenzoic acid in the folic acid metabolism cycle. Bacterial sensitivity is the same for the various sulfonamides, and resistance to one sulfonamide indicates resistance to all. Most sulfonamides are readily absorbed orally. However, parenteral administration is difficult, since the soluble sulfonamide salts are highly alkaline and irritating to the tissues. The sulfonamides are widely distributed throughout all tissues. High levels are achieved in pleural, peritoneal, synovial, and ocular fluids. Although these drugs are no longer used to treat meningitis, CSF levels are high in meningeal infections. Their antibacterial action is inhibited by pus.
Sulfapyrimidine
Absorption
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Sulfapyrimidine
Organisms Affected
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria