LNS-AmB
Brand names,
LNS-AmB
Analogs
LNS-AmB
Brand Names Mixture
LNS-AmB
Chemical_Formula
C47H73NO17
LNS-AmB
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/amphoter.htm
LNS-AmB
fda sheet
LNS-AmB
msds (material safety sheet)
LNS-AmB
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
LNS-AmB
Molecular Weight
924.079 g/mol
LNS-AmB
Melting Point
170.0 oC
LNS-AmB
H2O Solubility
750 mg/L
LNS-AmB
State
Solid
LNS-AmB
LogP
0.947
LNS-AmB
Dosage Forms
Slow intravenous-infusion
LNS-AmB
Indication
Used to treat potentially life threatening fungal infections.
LNS-AmB
Pharmacology
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
LNS-AmB
Absorption
Bioavailability is 100% for intravenous infusion.
LNS-AmB
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. Amphotericin B overdoses can result in cardio-respiratory arrest.
LNS-AmB
Patient Information
No information avaliable
LNS-AmB
Organisms Affected
Various Fungus Species