ABLC
Brand names,
ABLC
Analogs
ABLC
Brand Names Mixture
ABLC
Chemical_Formula
C47H73NO17
ABLC
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/amphoter.htm
ABLC
fda sheet
ABLC
msds (material safety sheet)
ABLC
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
ABLC
Molecular Weight
924.079 g/mol
ABLC
Melting Point
170.0 oC
ABLC
H2O Solubility
750 mg/L
ABLC
State
Solid
ABLC
LogP
0.947
ABLC
Dosage Forms
Slow intravenous-infusion
ABLC
Indication
Used to treat potentially life threatening fungal infections.
ABLC
Pharmacology
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
ABLC
Absorption
Bioavailability is 100% for intravenous infusion.
ABLC
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. Amphotericin B overdoses can result in cardio-respiratory arrest.
ABLC
Patient Information
No information avaliable
ABLC
Organisms Affected
Various Fungus Species