Fungisone
Brand names,
Fungisone
Analogs
Fungisone
Brand Names Mixture
Fungisone
Chemical_Formula
C47H73NO17
Fungisone
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/amphoter.htm
Fungisone
fda sheet
Fungisone
msds (material safety sheet)
Fungisone
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Fungisone
Molecular Weight
924.079 g/mol
Fungisone
Melting Point
170.0 oC
Fungisone
H2O Solubility
750 mg/L
Fungisone
State
Solid
Fungisone
LogP
0.947
Fungisone
Dosage Forms
Slow intravenous-infusion
Fungisone
Indication
Used to treat potentially life threatening fungal infections.
Fungisone
Pharmacology
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
Fungisone
Absorption
Bioavailability is 100% for intravenous infusion.
Fungisone
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. Amphotericin B overdoses can result in cardio-respiratory arrest.
Fungisone
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Fungisone
Organisms Affected
Various Fungus Species