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Sparine Brand names, Sparine Analogs

Sparine Brand Names Mixture

  • No information avaliable

Sparine Chemical_Formula

C17H20N2S

Sparine RX_link

No information avaliable

Sparine fda sheet

Sparine msds (material safety sheet)

Sparine Synthesis Reference

No information avaliable

Sparine Molecular Weight

284.42 g/mol

Sparine Melting Point

< 25 oC

Sparine H2O Solubility

14.2 mg/L

Sparine State

Liquid

Sparine LogP

4.893

Sparine Dosage Forms

Tablet; Oral liquid; Injection

Sparine Indication

Used as an adjunct for short term treatment of moderate and severe psychomotor agitation. Also used to treat agitation or restlessness in the elderly.

Sparine Pharmacology

Promazine belongs to a group of medications known as the phenothiazine antipsychotics. It acts by blocking a variety of receptors in the brain, particularly dopamine receptors. Dopamine is involved in transmitting signals between brain cells. When there is an excess amount of dopamine in the brain it causes over-stimulation of dopamine receptors. These receptors normally act to modify behaviour and over-stimulation may result in psychotic illness. Promazine hydrochloride blocks these receptors and stops them becoming over-stimulated, thereby helping to control psychotic illness. Promazine has weak extrapyramidal and autonomic side effects which lead to its use in the elderly, for restless or psychotic patients. Its anti-psychotic effect is also weaker and it is not useful in general psychiatry.

Sparine Absorption

Absorption may be erratic and peak plasma concentrations show large interindividual differences.

Sparine side effects and Toxicity

Side effects include: extrapyramidal symptoms, drowsiness, weight gain, dry mouth, constipation, endocrine effects (such as gynaecomastia and menstrual disturbance), sensitivity to sunlight and haemolytic anaemia.

Sparine Patient Information

No information avaliable

Sparine Organisms Affected

Humans and other mammals