Methorphinan
Brand names,
Methorphinan
Analogs
Methorphinan
Brand Names Mixture
Methorphinan
Chemical_Formula
C17H23NO
Methorphinan
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/levorphanol.htm
Methorphinan
fda sheet
Methorphinan
msds (material safety sheet)
Methorphinan
Synthesis Reference
Woods LA, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1958 Sep;124(1):1-8.
Methorphinan
Molecular Weight
257.371 g/mol
Methorphinan
Melting Point
198-199 oC
Methorphinan
H2O Solubility
1840 mg/L
Methorphinan
State
Solid
Methorphinan
LogP
3.986
Methorphinan
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Methorphinan
Indication
For the management of moderate to severe pain or as a preoperative medication where an opioid analgesic is appropriate
Methorphinan
Pharmacology
Levorphanol is a potent synthetic opioid analgesic indicated for the management of moderate to severe pain or as a preoperative medication where an opioid analgesic is appropriate. Levorphanol is similar to morphine in its actions, however it is up to 8 times more potent than morphine. Levorphanol produces a degree of respiratory depression similar to that produced by morphine at equianalgesic doses, and like many mu-opioid drugs, levorphanol produces euphoria or has a positive effect on mood in many individuals.
Methorphinan
Absorption
Levorphanol is well absorbed after PO administration with peak plasma concentrations occurring approximately 1 hour after dosing.
Methorphinan
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=150 mg/kg (orally in rats). Signs of overdose include nausea, emesis, dizziness, respiratory depression, hypotension, urinary retention, cardiac arrhythmias, allergic reactions, skin rash, and uticaria.
Methorphinan
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Methorphinan
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals