Doxytetracycline
Brand names,
Doxytetracycline
Analogs
Doxytetracycline
Brand Names Mixture
Doxytetracycline
Chemical_Formula
C22H24N2O8
Doxytetracycline
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/doxycyc.htm
Doxytetracycline
fda sheet
Doxytetracycline
msds (material safety sheet)
Doxytetracycline
Synthesis Reference
C. R. Stephens et al.; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80; 5324 (1958)
Doxytetracycline
Molecular Weight
444.435 g/mol
Doxytetracycline
Melting Point
201 oC
Doxytetracycline
H2O Solubility
630 mg/L
Doxytetracycline
State
Solid
Doxytetracycline
LogP
-1.219
Doxytetracycline
Dosage Forms
Tablet; Capsule; Gel; Liquid; Powder; Powder for solution
Doxytetracycline
Indication
For the treatment of the following infections:Rocky mountain spotted fever, typhus fever and the typhus group, Q fever, rickettsialpox, and tick fevers caused by Rickettsiae, Chancroid caused by Haemophilus ducreyi, Uncomplicated gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Respiratory tract infections caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae or Streptococcus pneumoniae. Lymphogranuloma ve
Doxytetracycline
Pharmacology
Doxycycline, a long-acting tetracycline derived from oxytetracycline, is used to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis and treat non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis, exacerbations of bronchitis in patients with COPD, and adult periodontitis.
Doxytetracycline
Absorption
completely absorbed after oral administration
Doxytetracycline
side effects and Toxicity
anorexia, nausea, diarrhoea, glossitis, dysphagia, enterocolitis and inflammatory lesions (with monilial overgrowth) in the anogenital region. skin reactions such as maculopapular and erythematous rashes, exfoliative dermatitis, photosensitivity, hypersensitivity reactions such as urticaria, angioneurotic oedema, anaphylaxis, anaphyl-actoid purpura, pericarditis, and exacerbation of systemic lupus erythematosus, benign intracranial hypertension in adults disappearing on discontinuation of the medicine, haematologic abnormalities such as haemolytic anaemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, and eosinophilia. LD50=262 mg/kg(i.p. in rat)
Doxytetracycline
Patient Information
Doxytetracycline
Organisms Affected
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria