Cleocin
Brand names,
Cleocin
Analogs
Cleocin
Brand Names Mixture
Cleocin
Chemical_Formula
C18H33ClN2O5S
Cleocin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/clindam.htm
Cleocin
fda sheet
Cleocin
msds (material safety sheet)
Cleocin
Synthesis Reference
Birkenmeyer, U.S. Pat. 3,475,407(1970)
Cleocin
Molecular Weight
424.984 g/mol
Cleocin
Melting Point
255 oC
Cleocin
H2O Solubility
30.6 mg/L
Cleocin
State
Solid
Cleocin
LogP
1.224
Cleocin
Dosage Forms
Capsules; Intramuscular solution; Intravenousparenteral solution; Topical solution; Topical lotion; Topical gel; Vaginal cream; Vaginal ovules
Cleocin
Indication
For the treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria (anaerobes, streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci)
Cleocin
Pharmacology
Clindamycin is an antibiotic, similar to and a derivative of lincomycin. Clindamycin can be used in topical or systemic treatment. It is effective as an anti-anaerobic antibiotic and antiprotozoal.
Cleocin
Absorption
- 90% - oral
Cleocin
side effects and Toxicity
Orally and parenterally administered clindamycin has been associated with severe colitis (pseudomembranous colitis) which may result in patient death. Use of the topical formulation of clindamycin results in absorption of the antibiotic from the skin surface. Diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, and colitis (including pseudomembranous colitis) have been reported with the use of topical and systemic clindamycin.
Cleocin
Patient Information
Cleocin
Organisms Affected
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria