Desyrel
Brand names,
Desyrel
Analogs
Desyrel
Brand Names Mixture
Desyrel
Chemical_Formula
C19H22ClN5O
Desyrel
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/traz.htm
Desyrel
fda sheet
Desyrel
msds (material safety sheet)
Desyrel
Synthesis Reference
Palazzo, Silvestrini, U.S. Pat 3,381,009 (1968)
Desyrel
Molecular Weight
371.864 g/mol
Desyrel
Melting Point
86-87 oC
Desyrel
H2O Solubility
Sparigly soluble
Desyrel
State
Solid
Desyrel
LogP
2.553
Desyrel
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Desyrel
Indication
For the treatment of depression.
Desyrel
Pharmacology
Trazodone is an antidepressant and hypnotic chemically unrelated to tricyclic, tetracyclic, or other known antidepressant agents. The mechanism of trazodone's antidepressant action in man is not fully understood. In animals, trazodone selectively inhibits serotonin uptake by brain synaptosomes and potentiates the behavioral changes induced by the serotonin precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan. Cardiac conduction effects of trazodone in the anesthetized dog are qualitatively dissimilar and quantitatively less pronounced than those seen with tricyclic antidepressants. Trazodone is not a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and, unlike amphetamine-type drugs, does not stimulate the central nervous system. In man, trazodone is well absorbed after oral administration without selective localization in any tissue. Since the clearance of trazodone from the body is sufficiently variable, in some patients trazodone may accumulate in the plasma.
Desyrel
Absorption
Well absorbed following oral administration.
Desyrel
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=96mg/kg (i.v. in mice)
Desyrel
Patient Information
Desyrel
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals