Natunalar
Brand names,
Natunalar
Analogs
Natunalar
Brand Names Mixture
Natunalar
Chemical_Formula
C12H19N3O
Natunalar
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/procarb.htm
Natunalar
fda sheet
Natunalar
msds (material safety sheet)
Natunalar
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Natunalar
Molecular Weight
221.299 g/mol
Natunalar
Melting Point
223 oC
Natunalar
H2O Solubility
1420 mg/L
Natunalar
State
Solid
Natunalar
LogP
1.234
Natunalar
Dosage Forms
Capsule
Natunalar
Indication
For use with other anticancer drugs for the treatment of stage III and stage IV Hodgkin's disease.
Natunalar
Pharmacology
Procarbazine is an antineoplastic in the class of alkylating agents and is used to treat various forms of cancer. Alkylating agents are so named because of their ability to add alkyl groups to many electronegative groups under conditions present in cells. They stop tumor growth by cross-linking guanine bases in DNA double-helix strands - directly attacking DNA. This makes the strands unable to uncoil and separate. As this is necessary in DNA replication, the cells can no longer divide. In addition, these drugs add methyl or other alkyl groups onto molecules where they do not belong which in turn inhibits their correct utilization by base pairing and causes a miscoding of DNA. Procarbazine is cell-phase specific for the S phase of cell division.
Natunalar
Absorption
Procarbazine is rapidly and completely absorbed.
Natunalar
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=785 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Natunalar
Patient Information
Natunalar
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals