Natulan
Brand names,
Natulan
Analogs
Natulan
Brand Names Mixture
Natulan
Chemical_Formula
C12H19N3O
Natulan
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/procarb.htm
Natulan
fda sheet
Natulan
msds (material safety sheet)
Natulan
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Natulan
Molecular Weight
221.299 g/mol
Natulan
Melting Point
223 oC
Natulan
H2O Solubility
1420 mg/L
Natulan
State
Solid
Natulan
LogP
1.234
Natulan
Dosage Forms
Capsule
Natulan
Indication
For use with other anticancer drugs for the treatment of stage III and stage IV Hodgkin's disease.
Natulan
Pharmacology
Procarbazine is an antineoplastic in the class of alkylating agents and is used to treat various forms of cancer. Alkylating agents are so named because of their ability to add alkyl groups to many electronegative groups under conditions present in cells. They stop tumor growth by cross-linking guanine bases in DNA double-helix strands - directly attacking DNA. This makes the strands unable to uncoil and separate. As this is necessary in DNA replication, the cells can no longer divide. In addition, these drugs add methyl or other alkyl groups onto molecules where they do not belong which in turn inhibits their correct utilization by base pairing and causes a miscoding of DNA. Procarbazine is cell-phase specific for the S phase of cell division.
Natulan
Absorption
Procarbazine is rapidly and completely absorbed.
Natulan
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=785 mg/kg (orally in rats)
Natulan
Patient Information
Natulan
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals