Methylergonovine
Brand names,
Methylergonovine
Analogs
Methylergonovine
Brand Names Mixture
Methylergonovine
Chemical_Formula
C20H25N3O2
Methylergonovine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/methylerg.htm
Methylergonovine
fda sheet
Methylergonovine
msds (material safety sheet)
Methylergonovine
Synthesis Reference
A. Stoll et al., eidem, Helv. Chim. Acta. 26, 944 (1943)
Methylergonovine
Molecular Weight
339.432 g/mol
Methylergonovine
Melting Point
172 oC
Methylergonovine
H2O Solubility
25 mg/mL
Methylergonovine
State
Solid
Methylergonovine
LogP
1.01
Methylergonovine
Dosage Forms
Injection (intramuscular or intravenous); Tablet
Methylergonovine
Indication
For the prevention and control of excessive bleeding following vaginal childbirth
Methylergonovine
Pharmacology
Methylergonovine is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid and a derivative of ergonovine and is used for the prevention and control of postpartum and post-abortion hemorrhage. In general, the effects of all the ergot alkaloids appear to results from their actions as partial agonists or antagonists at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and tryptaminergic receptors. The spectrum of effects depends on the agent, dosage, species, tissue, and experimental or physiological conditions. All of the alkaloids of ergot significantly increase the motor activity of the uterus. After small doses contractions are increased in force or frequency, or both, but are followed by a normal degree of relaxation. As the dose is increased, contractions become more forceful and prolonged, resting tonus is markedly increased, and sustained contracture can result.
Methylergonovine
Absorption
Absorption is rapid after oral (60% bioavailability) and intramuscular (78% bioavailability) administration.
Methylergonovine
side effects and Toxicity
Signs and symptoms of overexposure: hypertension, seizures, headache, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting.
Methylergonovine
Patient Information
Methylergonovine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals