Ryegonovin
Brand names,
Ryegonovin
Analogs
Ryegonovin
Brand Names Mixture
Ryegonovin
Chemical_Formula
C20H25N3O2
Ryegonovin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/methylerg.htm
Ryegonovin
fda sheet
Ryegonovin
msds (material safety sheet)
Ryegonovin
Synthesis Reference
A. Stoll et al., eidem, Helv. Chim. Acta. 26, 944 (1943)
Ryegonovin
Molecular Weight
339.432 g/mol
Ryegonovin
Melting Point
172 oC
Ryegonovin
H2O Solubility
25 mg/mL
Ryegonovin
State
Solid
Ryegonovin
LogP
1.01
Ryegonovin
Dosage Forms
Injection (intramuscular or intravenous); Tablet
Ryegonovin
Indication
For the prevention and control of excessive bleeding following vaginal childbirth
Ryegonovin
Pharmacology
Methylergonovine is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid and a derivative of ergonovine and is used for the prevention and control of postpartum and post-abortion hemorrhage. In general, the effects of all the ergot alkaloids appear to results from their actions as partial agonists or antagonists at adrenergic, dopaminergic, and tryptaminergic receptors. The spectrum of effects depends on the agent, dosage, species, tissue, and experimental or physiological conditions. All of the alkaloids of ergot significantly increase the motor activity of the uterus. After small doses contractions are increased in force or frequency, or both, but are followed by a normal degree of relaxation. As the dose is increased, contractions become more forceful and prolonged, resting tonus is markedly increased, and sustained contracture can result.
Ryegonovin
Absorption
Absorption is rapid after oral (60% bioavailability) and intramuscular (78% bioavailability) administration.
Ryegonovin
side effects and Toxicity
Signs and symptoms of overexposure: hypertension, seizures, headache, hypotension, nausea, and vomiting.
Ryegonovin
Patient Information
Ryegonovin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals