Tretinoin
Brand names,
Tretinoin
Analogs
Tretinoin
Brand Names Mixture
Tretinoin
Chemical_Formula
C20H28O2
Tretinoin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/tretinoin.htm
Tretinoin
fda sheet
Tretinoin
msds (material safety sheet)
Tretinoin
Synthesis Reference
Matsui et al.; J.Vitaminol.; 4; 190, 192(1958)
Tretinoin
Molecular Weight
300.435 g/mol
Tretinoin
Melting Point
181 oC
Tretinoin
H2O Solubility
<0.1 g/100 mL
Tretinoin
State
Solid
Tretinoin
LogP
5.067
Tretinoin
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Cream; Gel; Liquid
Tretinoin
Indication
For the the induction of remission in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), French-American-British (FAB) classification M3 (including the M3 variant); For the topical treatment of acne vulgaris, flat warts and other skin conditions (psoriasis, ichthyosis congenita, icthyosis vulgaris, lamellar icthyosis, keratosis palmaris et plantaris, epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, senile comedones, senile keratosis, keratosis follicularis (Darier's disease), and basal cell carcinomas.); For palliative therapy to improve fine wrinkling, mottled hyperpigmentation, roughness associated with photodamage.
Tretinoin
Pharmacology
Tretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A (retinol). Retinoids such as tretinoin are important regulators of cell reproduction, proliferation, and differentiation and are used to treat acne and photodamaged skin and to manage keratinization disorders such as ichthyosis and keratosis follicularis. Tretinoin also represents the class of anticancer drugs called differentiating agents and is used in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
Tretinoin
Absorption
1-31% (topical);
Tretinoin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Tretinoin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Tretinoin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals