Lsotretinoin
Brand names,
Lsotretinoin
Analogs
Lsotretinoin
Brand Names Mixture
Lsotretinoin
Chemical_Formula
C20H28O2
Lsotretinoin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/tretinoin.htm
Lsotretinoin
fda sheet
Lsotretinoin
msds (material safety sheet)
Lsotretinoin
Synthesis Reference
Matsui et al.; J.Vitaminol.; 4; 190, 192(1958)
Lsotretinoin
Molecular Weight
300.435 g/mol
Lsotretinoin
Melting Point
181 oC
Lsotretinoin
H2O Solubility
<0.1 g/100 mL
Lsotretinoin
State
Solid
Lsotretinoin
LogP
5.067
Lsotretinoin
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Cream; Gel; Liquid
Lsotretinoin
Indication
For the the induction of remission in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), French-American-British (FAB) classification M3 (including the M3 variant); For the topical treatment of acne vulgaris, flat warts and other skin conditions (psoriasis, ichthyosis congenita, icthyosis vulgaris, lamellar icthyosis, keratosis palmaris et plantaris, epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, senile comedones, senile keratosis, keratosis follicularis (Darier's disease), and basal cell carcinomas.); For palliative therapy to improve fine wrinkling, mottled hyperpigmentation, roughness associated with photodamage.
Lsotretinoin
Pharmacology
Tretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A (retinol). Retinoids such as tretinoin are important regulators of cell reproduction, proliferation, and differentiation and are used to treat acne and photodamaged skin and to manage keratinization disorders such as ichthyosis and keratosis follicularis. Tretinoin also represents the class of anticancer drugs called differentiating agents and is used in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
Lsotretinoin
Absorption
1-31% (topical);
Lsotretinoin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Lsotretinoin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Lsotretinoin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals