Vitinoin
Brand names,
Vitinoin
Analogs
Vitinoin
Brand Names Mixture
Vitinoin
Chemical_Formula
C20H28O2
Vitinoin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/tretinoin.htm
Vitinoin
fda sheet
Vitinoin
msds (material safety sheet)
Vitinoin
Synthesis Reference
Matsui et al.; J.Vitaminol.; 4; 190, 192(1958)
Vitinoin
Molecular Weight
300.435 g/mol
Vitinoin
Melting Point
181 oC
Vitinoin
H2O Solubility
<0.1 g/100 mL
Vitinoin
State
Solid
Vitinoin
LogP
5.067
Vitinoin
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Cream; Gel; Liquid
Vitinoin
Indication
For the the induction of remission in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), French-American-British (FAB) classification M3 (including the M3 variant); For the topical treatment of acne vulgaris, flat warts and other skin conditions (psoriasis, ichthyosis congenita, icthyosis vulgaris, lamellar icthyosis, keratosis palmaris et plantaris, epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, senile comedones, senile keratosis, keratosis follicularis (Darier's disease), and basal cell carcinomas.); For palliative therapy to improve fine wrinkling, mottled hyperpigmentation, roughness associated with photodamage.
Vitinoin
Pharmacology
Tretinoin, also known as all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A (retinol). Retinoids such as tretinoin are important regulators of cell reproduction, proliferation, and differentiation and are used to treat acne and photodamaged skin and to manage keratinization disorders such as ichthyosis and keratosis follicularis. Tretinoin also represents the class of anticancer drugs called differentiating agents and is used in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
Vitinoin
Absorption
1-31% (topical);
Vitinoin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Vitinoin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Vitinoin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals