Lepargylic acid
Brand names,
Lepargylic acid
Analogs
Lepargylic acid
Brand Names Mixture
Lepargylic acid
Chemical_Formula
C9H16O4
Lepargylic acid
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/azelex.htm
Lepargylic acid
fda sheet
Lepargylic acid
msds (material safety sheet)
Lepargylic acid
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Lepargylic acid
Molecular Weight
188.221 g/mol
Lepargylic acid
Melting Point
106.5 oC
Lepargylic acid
H2O Solubility
2400 mg/L (20°C)
Lepargylic acid
State
Solid
Lepargylic acid
LogP
1.646
Lepargylic acid
Dosage Forms
Cream (20%)
Lepargylic acid
Indication
For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Lepargylic acid
Pharmacology
Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is a natural substance that is produced by Malassezia furfur (also known as Pityrosporum ovale), a yeast that lives on normal skin. It is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
Lepargylic acid
Absorption
Approximately 4% of the topically applied azelaic acid is systemically absorbed.
Lepargylic acid
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Lepargylic acid
Patient Information
Lepargylic acid
Organisms Affected
Various aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms