Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Brand names,
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Analogs
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Brand Names Mixture
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Chemical_Formula
C9H16O4
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/azelex.htm
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
fda sheet
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
msds (material safety sheet)
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Molecular Weight
188.221 g/mol
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Melting Point
106.5 oC
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
H2O Solubility
2400 mg/L (20°C)
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
State
Solid
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
LogP
1.646
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Dosage Forms
Cream (20%)
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Indication
For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Pharmacology
Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is a natural substance that is produced by Malassezia furfur (also known as Pityrosporum ovale), a yeast that lives on normal skin. It is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Absorption
Approximately 4% of the topically applied azelaic acid is systemically absorbed.
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Patient Information
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Organisms Affected
Various aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms