Finevin
Brand names,
Finevin
Analogs
Finevin
Brand Names Mixture
Finevin
Chemical_Formula
C9H16O4
Finevin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/azelex.htm
Finevin
fda sheet
Finevin
msds (material safety sheet)
Finevin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Finevin
Molecular Weight
188.221 g/mol
Finevin
Melting Point
106.5 oC
Finevin
H2O Solubility
2400 mg/L (20°C)
Finevin
State
Solid
Finevin
LogP
1.646
Finevin
Dosage Forms
Cream (20%)
Finevin
Indication
For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Finevin
Pharmacology
Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is a natural substance that is produced by Malassezia furfur (also known as Pityrosporum ovale), a yeast that lives on normal skin. It is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
Finevin
Absorption
Approximately 4% of the topically applied azelaic acid is systemically absorbed.
Finevin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Finevin
Patient Information
Finevin
Organisms Affected
Various aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms