Anchoic acid
Brand names,
Anchoic acid
Analogs
Anchoic acid
Brand Names Mixture
Anchoic acid
Chemical_Formula
C9H16O4
Anchoic acid
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/azelex.htm
Anchoic acid
fda sheet
Anchoic acid
msds (material safety sheet)
Anchoic acid
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Anchoic acid
Molecular Weight
188.221 g/mol
Anchoic acid
Melting Point
106.5 oC
Anchoic acid
H2O Solubility
2400 mg/L (20°C)
Anchoic acid
State
Solid
Anchoic acid
LogP
1.646
Anchoic acid
Dosage Forms
Cream (20%)
Anchoic acid
Indication
For the topical treatment of mild-to-moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Anchoic acid
Pharmacology
Azelaic acid is a saturated dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, rye, and barley. It is a natural substance that is produced by Malassezia furfur (also known as Pityrosporum ovale), a yeast that lives on normal skin. It is effective against a number of skin conditions, such as mild to moderate acne, when applied topically in a cream formulation of 20%. It works in part by stopping the growth of skin bacteria that cause acne, and by keeping skin pores clear. Azelaic acid's antimicrobial action may be attributable to inhibition of microbial cellular protein synthesis.
Anchoic acid
Absorption
Approximately 4% of the topically applied azelaic acid is systemically absorbed.
Anchoic acid
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg.
Anchoic acid
Patient Information
Anchoic acid
Organisms Affected
Various aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms