Ketoconazol
Brand names,
Ketoconazol
Analogs
Ketoconazol
Brand Names Mixture
Ketoconazol
Chemical_Formula
C26H28Cl2N4O4
Ketoconazol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/ketocon.htm
Ketoconazol
fda sheet
Ketoconazol
msds (material safety sheet)
Ketoconazol
Synthesis Reference
J. Heeres et al., U.S. Pat. 4,144,346 (1979)
Ketoconazol
Molecular Weight
531.43 g/mol
Ketoconazol
Melting Point
146 oC
Ketoconazol
H2O Solubility
0.0866 mg/L
Ketoconazol
State
Solid
Ketoconazol
LogP
3.651
Ketoconazol
Dosage Forms
Tablets; Shampoo; Cream; Suspension
Ketoconazol
Indication
For the treatment of the following systemic fungal infections: candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, oral thrush, candiduria, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, chromomycosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.
Ketoconazol
Pharmacology
Ketoconazole, like clotrimazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, and miconazole, is an imidazole antifungal agent.
Ketoconazol
Absorption
Moderate
Ketoconazol
side effects and Toxicity
Hepatotoxicity, LD50=86 mg/kg (orally in rat)
Ketoconazol
Patient Information
Shampoo: May be irritating to mucous membranes of the eyes and contact with this area should be
avoided.
There have been reports that use of the shampoo resulted in removal of the curl from permanently waved hair.
Tablet: Patients should be instructed to report any signs and symptoms which may suggest liver
dysfunction so that appropriate biochemical testing can be done. Such signs and symptoms may include unusual fatigue,
anorexia, nausea and/or vomiting, jaundice, dark urine or pale stools
Ketoconazol
Organisms Affected
Fungi